"broken windows theory" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_text": "After article propounding the theory by social scientists James Q. Wilson and George L. Kelling, “Broken Windows”, Atlantic Monthly (March 1982).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "broken window theory",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "broken windows theory",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Criminology",
          "orig": "en:Criminology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              123,
              144
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2014, Emily St. John Mandel, Station Eleven, Picador (2022), page 249:",
          "text": "Clark disliked the general state of unshavenness, partly for aesthetic reasons and partly because he was a believer in the broken-windows theory of urban-crime management, the way the appearance of dereliction can pave the way for more serious crimes.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A criminological theory stating that signs of urban decay (e.g. broken windows, graffiti, loitering) signal that an area is not monitored, encouraging more destructive criminal behavior."
      ],
      "id": "en-broken_windows_theory-en-name-XkYLKT~S",
      "links": [
        [
          "criminology",
          "criminology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(criminology) A criminological theory stating that signs of urban decay (e.g. broken windows, graffiti, loitering) signal that an area is not monitored, encouraging more destructive criminal behavior."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "broken windows policing"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "criminology",
        "human-sciences",
        "law",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "pòchuāng xiàoyìng",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "破窗效應 /破窗效应"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "pòchuāng lǐlùn",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "破窗理論 /破窗理论"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "broken windows theory"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "After article propounding the theory by social scientists James Q. Wilson and George L. Kelling, “Broken Windows”, Atlantic Monthly (March 1982).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "broken window theory",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "broken windows theory",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "broken windows policing"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Translation table header lacks gloss",
        "en:Criminology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              123,
              144
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2014, Emily St. John Mandel, Station Eleven, Picador (2022), page 249:",
          "text": "Clark disliked the general state of unshavenness, partly for aesthetic reasons and partly because he was a believer in the broken-windows theory of urban-crime management, the way the appearance of dereliction can pave the way for more serious crimes.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A criminological theory stating that signs of urban decay (e.g. broken windows, graffiti, loitering) signal that an area is not monitored, encouraging more destructive criminal behavior."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "criminology",
          "criminology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(criminology) A criminological theory stating that signs of urban decay (e.g. broken windows, graffiti, loitering) signal that an area is not monitored, encouraging more destructive criminal behavior."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "criminology",
        "human-sciences",
        "law",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "pòchuāng xiàoyìng",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "破窗效應 /破窗效应"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "pòchuāng lǐlùn",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "破窗理論 /破窗理论"
    }
  ],
  "word": "broken windows theory"
}